Info by Mother Hospital Hisar
The liver is one of the essential organs in the body. It carries out several functions such as breaking down fat, producing bile, and filtering toxins from the blood. However, when fat accumulates in the liver to the extent where it starts to affect liver function, it is called fatty liver disease. If you suspect you may have a fatty liver, read on to learn more about the condition.
Symptoms Of Fatty Liver
Fatty liver disease may go undetected for some time, as it does not often produce symptoms until it progresses to a more severe stage. The early stages of fatty liver disease do not have obvious symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, individuals may experience symptoms such as:
- Fatigue
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Jaundice (a yellowing of the skin and eyes)
- Swollen legs, ankle and feet
- Confusion, difficulty in concentrating, forgetfulness
Causes Of Fatty Liver
Fatty liver disease is caused by multiple factors. Some of the common factors include:
- Obesity: Being overweight or obese is a significant risk factor for fatty liver disease.
- High Blood Pressure: Individuals with high blood pressure are at an increased risk of developing the condition.
- Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol consumption can lead to liver damage and fatty liver disease.
- Insulin resistance or Type 2 Diabetes – It is a condition where the body becomes resistant to insulin, leading to an increase of glucose in the bloodstream. Excess glucose is converted to fat and can accumulate in the liver.
Treatment Of Fatty Liver
Fatty liver disease can be treated in some cases by making changes to one’s lifestyle. One effective way of managing fatty liver is through diet and regular exercise. A diet that is low in saturated fat, processed foods, and high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, is recommended. Consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your diet.
In cases where fatty liver disease is severe or has advanced to liver inflammation (which can lead to cirrhosis, liver failure or liver cancer ), medication or surgery may be needed. Treatment options will depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause.
Conclusion
Fatty liver disease is a common health issue in today’s society. It is essential to maintain a healthy weight, avoid excessive drinking, and manage pre-existing conditions such as diabetes and hypertension to reduce the risk of developing the disease. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above or suspect that you may have a fatty liver, don’t hesitate to make an appointment with your healthcare provider to receive proper evaluation and treatment. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to prevent the condition from progressing to more severe disease.%
